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Nigel G Wilcox

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Aircraft And Military Development & Applications

Military Nation Spending Listing 2019

Countries Spending The Most on their Military Spending

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10. Korea, Republic
- Military expenditure (2017): $39.2 billion
- Military expenditure as a % of general government expenditure (2017): 12.1% (#16 among countries)
- Military expenditure per capita (2017): $761 (#13 among countries)
Tensions between South Korea and its northern neighbor shaped much of the Republic's defense policy—and budget since the Korean Peninsula was divided at the end of the Korean War. A significant portion of the budget proposed in 2018 has been earmarked for efforts to increase cooperation between the two countries. President Moon Jae-in and North Korea's Kim Jong Un signed the Panmunjom Declaration after a summit in April last year and committed to halt in hostilities and denuclearization, though that goal remains elusive.

19. Pakistan

- Military expenditure (2017): $10.8 billion
- Military expenditure as a % of general government expenditure (2017): 16.7% (#7 among countries)
- Military expenditure per capita (2017): $055 (#45 among countries)
Disputes between Pakistan and India over who should control the Muslim-majority Kashmir province have led to flare-ups of violence between the two countries, coming to the brink of war in late February and early March 2019. The military has also been a key ally in American counter-terrorism operations in the region.