Modern-Aviation

While special forces were introduced in the beginning of the 20th century, they didn’t become really prominent and widespread until World War II and the British SAS was one of the first. The British SAS (Special Air Service) was created in 1941 during World War II and started out as a regiment before becoming a corp. They became especially well-known in 1980 for rescuing hostages during the Iranian Embassy siege, which was televised. The respected special forces are still active today, working heavily in counter-terrorism.

Active: 1941–1945; 1947–present
Country: United Kingdom
Branch: British Army
Type: Special forces
Role: Special operations
          Counter-terrorism
          Reconnaissance
Size: Three regiments
Part of: 22 SAS: United Kingdom Special Forces
              21 & 23 SAS: 1st ISR Brigade
Garrison/HQ: RHQ: Hereford
                    21 SAS: London
                    22 SAS: Hereford
                    23 SAS: Birmingham
Nickname(s): "The Regiment"
Motto(s): "Who Dares Wins"
Colours: Pompadour blue
March Quick: Marche des Parachutistes Belges
Slow: Lili Marlene
Engagements: SAS operations
Commanders: Colonel-Commandant
                         Field Marshal The Lord Guthrie

In the British Army, battle honours are awarded to regiments that have seen active service in a significant engagement or campaign, generally with a victorious outcome. The Special Air Service Regiment has been awarded the following battle honours:

North-West Europe 1944–45
Tobruk 1941
Benghazi Raid
North Africa 1940–43
Landing in Sicily
Sicily 1943
Termoli
Valli di Comacchio
Italy 1943–45
Greece 1944–45
Adriatic
Middle East 1943–44
Falkland Islands 1982
Western Iraq
Gulf 1991